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๐๐ซ๐จ๐Ÿ๐ข๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ ๐จ๐จ๐. ๐๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ก๐จ๐ฐ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ ๐ฆ๐š๐ค๐ž ๐ญ๐ก๐š๐ญ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐Ÿ๐ข๐ญ ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ญ๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ ๐ž๐ฏ๐ž๐ง ๐ฆ๐จ๐ซ๐ž.

  • Cยฒ Team
  • Dec 31, 2025
  • 2 min read

Let's talk about a term that's been buzzing in Indian corporate corridors lately, ๐๐‘๐’๐‘.


๐–๐ก๐š๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐‘๐’๐‘?

It stands for ๐‘ฉ๐’–๐’”๐’Š๐’๐’†๐’”๐’” ๐‘น๐’†๐’”๐’‘๐’๐’๐’”๐’Š๐’ƒ๐’Š๐’๐’Š๐’•๐’š ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐‘บ๐’–๐’”๐’•๐’‚๐’Š๐’๐’‚๐’ƒ๐’Š๐’๐’Š๐’•๐’š ๐‘น๐’†๐’‘๐’๐’“๐’•๐’Š๐’๐’ˆ.


Think of it as a "Report Card" for companies but instead of grading them on how much money they made (Revenue/Profit), it grades them on how responsible they were while making that money.


It was introduced by SEBI to replace the older, vaguer reporting format called BRR.


๐‘ป๐’‰๐’† ๐‘ฉ๐’Š๐’ˆ ๐‘บ๐’‰๐’Š๐’‡๐’•: ๐‘พ๐’‰๐’š ๐‘ช๐’‰๐’‚๐’๐’ˆ๐’†?

Previously, sustainability reporting was often vague. ๐๐‘๐’๐‘ changes that by making data measurable and mandatory. It asks the hard questions:

โ€ข How much water did you consume?

โ€ข What is your gender diversity ratio?

โ€ข How much waste did you send to the landfill vs. recycle?

โ€ข Are your employees paid minimum wage?


It moves us from "We love the planet" (vague) to "We reduced Scope 1 emissions by 12% this year" (concrete).


๐‡๐จ๐ฐ ๐ƒ๐จ๐ž๐ฌ ๐ข๐ญ ๐–๐จ๐ซ๐ค?

The report is standardized so you can actually compare two companies side-by-side. It is divided into three sections:

1. ๐†๐ž๐ง๐ž๐ซ๐š๐ฅ ๐ƒ๐ข๐ฌ๐œ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ: Basic info about the company (products, location, employee count).

2. ๐Œ๐š๐ง๐š๐ ๐ž๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ & ๐๐ซ๐จ๐œ๐ž๐ฌ๐ฌ: Does the company actually have policies in place? Do the Directors care about ESG?

3. ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐œ๐ข๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ž-๐ฐ๐ข๐ฌ๐ž ๐๐ž๐ซ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ง๐œ๐ž: This is the meat of the report. It tracks performance across 9 Principles (ranging from ethics and employee well-being to environmental protection and customer value).


๐„๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐š๐ฅ ๐ฏ๐ฌ. ๐‹๐ž๐š๐๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ๐ก๐ข๐ฉ

SEBI split the questions into two buckets:

โ€ข ๐„๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐š๐ฅ ๐ˆ๐ง๐๐ข๐œ๐š๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ฌ (๐Œ๐š๐ง๐๐š๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ฒ): Data every company must provide (e.g., energy intensity, training hours).

โ€ข ๐‹๐ž๐š๐๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ๐ก๐ข๐ฉ ๐ˆ๐ง๐๐ข๐œ๐š๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ฌ (๐•๐จ๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ซ๐ฒ): Advanced data for companies trying to be industry leaders (e.g., Scope 3 emissions, life cycle assessments).


๐–๐ก๐ฒ ๐’๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐˜๐จ๐ฎ ๐‚๐š๐ซ๐ž?

Even if you aren't a sustainability officer, this affects you.

โ€ข As an Employee: You can check a company's safety and inclusion records before joining.

โ€ข As an Investor: You can see if a company is future-proof or at risk of climate regulations.

โ€ข As a Consumer. You can see if your favorite brand is actually ethical or just "greenwashing."


For a long time, businesses operated with the mindset that financial capital was the only resource that mattered. ๐๐‘๐’๐‘ is a recognition that Natural Capital (the environment) and Human Capital (people) are just as expensive and exhaustible.


๐‘๐ž๐š๐œ๐ก ๐จ๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐š๐ญ Cยฒ (Csquare) ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฅ๐ž๐š๐ซ๐ง ๐ฆ๐จ๐ซ๐ž!

๐ŸŒ ๐œ๐ฌ๐ช๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐ž๐œ๐š๐ซ๐›๐จ๐ง.๐œ๐จ๐ฆ

โœ‰๏ธ ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ@๐œ๐ฌ๐ช๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐ž.๐œ๐จ.๐ข๐ง



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