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Beyond the Green Binary: How Canada’s New Guidelines Just Validated Transition Finance (And What It Means for You)
Canada just rewrote the rules for Transition Finance with its new Sustainable Investment Guidelines. Discover how this impacts global supply chains and why Csquare (C²) is your essential partner for navigating the new "Amber" economy.
C² Team
1 day ago2 min read


𝐈𝐒𝐒𝐁 𝐑𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐚𝐬𝐞𝐬 𝐀𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐝𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐭𝐨 𝐈𝐅𝐑𝐒 𝐒𝟐: 𝐊𝐞𝐲 𝐂𝐡𝐚𝐧𝐠𝐞𝐬 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐒𝐜𝐨𝐩𝐞 𝟑 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐅𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞𝐝 𝐄𝐦𝐢𝐬𝐬𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬
The International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) has finalized targeted amendments to IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures as of December 2025. These changes are significant for financial institutions and companies preparing for mandatory climate reporting, specifically regarding the complex "Scope 3, Category 15" disclosures.
C² Team
Jan 32 min read


How Carbon Credits Get Verified
In the world of sustainability, "Greenwashing" is the ultimate fear. How do you know that one ton of carbon removed in a forest in Madhya Pradesh actually happened? How do you prove that a renewable energy project isn't just double-counting its impact? The answer lies in a rigorous, multi-step process known as MRV (Measurement, Reporting, and Verification) .This is the "Gold Standard" of accountability that turns a project into a tradable, high-integrity asset. So, how do Car
C² Team
Dec 31, 20252 min read


Types of Carbon Credits: Avoidance vs. Removal
Not All Types of Carbon Credits Are Created Equal When building a sustainability strategy, many businesses start with a simple question: "Should we buy carbon credits?" But as the market matures, the more important question has become: "What types of carbon credits should we buy?". Understanding the distinction between Avoidance and Removal is critical for any company looking to make authentic climate claims and reach true Net Zero. Type 1: Avoidance & Reduction (Stopping P
C² Team
Dec 30, 20252 min read


India’s Net Zero emissions by 2070 Goal: Unlocking Green Growth for a Sustainable Future
At the COP26 climate summit in Glasgow, India made a historic announcement that redefined its national trajectory: the "Panchamrit" (Five Nectars) strategy . This ambitious roadmap isn't just a set of environmental targets; it is a fundamental policy shift toward deep decarbonization across the entire Indian economy. To achieve the ultimate goal of India’s Net Zero emissions by 2070 , India has set rigorous milestones for the next decade: The Five Pillars of Transformation C
C² Team
Dec 30, 20252 min read
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