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Understanding Carbon Credits: The Role of Carbon Credits in Sustainability
Sustainability is no longer just a buzzword. It’s a business imperative, especially for Indian corporations aiming to lead the charge toward a greener future. But how do companies actually reduce their carbon footprint while maintaining growth?
C² Team
Jan 284 min read
Ecological Solutions India: Nature-Based Solutions for a Sustainable Future
India stands at a critical crossroads. With rapid industrial growth and urban expansion, the environmental challenges are mounting. But here’s the exciting part: nature-based solutions offer a powerful, practical path forward. These solutions harness the power of ecosystems to tackle climate change, enhance biodiversity, and improve livelihoods. And guess what? Indian corporations can lead this green revolution, turning sustainability into a competitive edge.
C² Team
Jan 284 min read
Csquare (C²) Initiatives: Driving Sustainability Efforts
Sustainability is no longer a buzzword. It’s a necessity. And if you’re serious about making a real impact, you need a partner who understands the stakes and delivers results. That’s where Csquare (C²) steps in.
C² Team
Jan 273 min read
CSRD Reporting: The New Gold Standard for ESG Compliance
The definitive guide to CSRD Reporting for 2026. Understand the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS), Double Materiality, and if your business needs to comply.
C² Team
Jan 263 min read
GRI Standards 2026: The Global Benchmark for Sustainability Reporting
Master the GRI Standards in 2026. A complete guide to the Universal, Sector, and Topic standards, materiality assessments, and how to build a world-class sustainability report.
C² Team
Jan 253 min read
Carbon Capture Solutions for a Greener India: Unlocking the Power of Carbon Storage India
India’s energy demands are skyrocketing, and so are its carbon emissions. Traditional methods of cutting emissions—like switching to renewables—are vital but not enough on their own. That’s where carbon storage India steps in.
C² Team
Jan 243 min read
EcoVadis Certification Guide 2026: Ratings, Medals, and Benefits
The ultimate guide to EcoVadis Certification for 2026. Learn about the new percentile-based medals, the 4 rating pillars, and how to boost your sustainability score.
C² Team
Jan 233 min read
Understanding TNFD Compliance for Companies
When it comes to sustainability and environmental responsibility, the landscape is evolving fast. Companies today face increasing pressure to not only reduce their carbon footprint but also to manage their impact on nature. That’s where the Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD) steps in. If you’re wondering what TNFD compliance means for your business, you’re in the right place. Let’s dive deep and unpack everything you need to know to stay ahead. Understan
C² Team
Jan 224 min read
Understanding Carbon Credits: The Role of Carbon Credits in Sustainability
Sustainability is no longer just a buzzword. It’s a business imperative, especially for Indian corporations aiming to lead the charge toward a greener future. But how do companies balance growth with environmental responsibility? One powerful tool is the use of carbon credits . These credits are transforming how businesses approach sustainability and net-zero goals. Let’s dive into what they are, why they matter, and how they can become a game-changer for your company. Unders
C² Team
Jan 214 min read
Navigating the Mandatory Shift: Why the Carbon Credit Trading Scheme (CCTS) is the New Floor for Indian Industry
Explore how the Carbon Credit Trading Scheme (CCTS) is transforming India's industrial sector from voluntary green goals to mandatory compliance. Learn how Csquare (C²) helps you navigate the Indian Carbon Market (ICM).
C² Team
Jan 202 min read
India’s Carbon Market Expands: 4 Major Sectors Now Under Mandatory Compliance (CCTS Amendment 2025)
The era of "voluntary" sustainability for India’s manufacturing core is officially over. The Ministry of Environment, Forests & Climate Change (MoEFCC) has notified the Greenhouse Gases Emission Intensity Target (Amendment) Rules, 2025 , fundamentally rewriting the compliance playbook for Indian industry. This is not a drill. As of January 2026 , the Carbon Credit Trading Scheme (CCTS) has expanded its dragnet to include 200+ new industrial units across four massive sector
C² Team
Jan 193 min read
Decoding the ASEAN Taxonomy: How Version 4 and the "Amber Tier" Redefine Sustainable Finance
A comprehensive guide to the new ASEAN Taxonomy Version 4. From the "Foundation Framework" to the "Plus Standard," discover how the revolutionary Amber Tier impacts global supply chains and capital flows. Insights by Csquare (C²).
C² Team
Jan 153 min read
Beyond the Green Binary: How Canada’s New Guidelines Just Validated Transition Finance (And What It Means for You)
Canada just rewrote the rules for Transition Finance with its new Sustainable Investment Guidelines. Discover how this impacts global supply chains and why Csquare (C²) is your essential partner for navigating the new "Amber" economy.
C² Team
Jan 142 min read
The New Era of Mandatory ESG in the Philippines: A Comprehensive Guide to SEC MC No. 16-2025
The corporate landscape in Southeast Asia has shifted. On December 22, 2025, the Philippine Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Memorandum Circular No. 16, Series of 2025. This landmark regulation officially adopts the Philippine Financial Reporting Standards (PFRS) on Sustainability Disclosures, moving the country from a voluntary "comply or explain" model to a strictly mandatory framework. At C² (Csquare), we recognize that this is a pivotal moment for global tr
C² Team
Jan 133 min read
The End of "Optional": Why ESG Data is the New Currency for Doing Business in the Middle East
The narrative in the Middle East has shifted aggressively. Driven by massive national transformation agendas like Saudi Vision 2030 and the UAE’s Net Zero 2050 initiative—sustainability is no longer a "nice-to-have" marketing add-on. It has become a hard operational gatekeeper.
C² Team
Jan 124 min read
The Complete Guide to Environmental Product Declarations (EPD): Compliance, Standards, and Strategy
In the modern industrial landscape, sustainability is no longer a subjective marketing claim; it is a measurable engineering discipline. As global supply chains tighten their focus on carbon neutrality and regulatory compliance, the Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) has emerged as the global standard for environmental transparency. At Csquare (C²) , we recognize that navigating the complexities of Life Cycle Assessments (LCA) and EPDs can be daunting for manufacturers.
C² Team
Jan 104 min read
Beyond Carbon: The "Dirty 7" Greenhouse Gases Hidden in Your ESG Report (And Why CO2e Matters)
Most corporate leaders equate "decarbonization" with burning less fossil fuel. But if you are only tracking Carbon Dioxide, you might be missing 95% of your actual climate risk. Csquare (C²) breaks down the science of CO2e, Global Warming Potential (GWP), and the seven Kyoto Protocol gases you must report on. In the boardroom, "Carbon Footprint" has become a catch-all phrase for environmental impact. When companies set Net Zero targets, the primary focus is almost always on e
C² Team
Jan 84 min read
The Scope 3 Cheat Sheet: 15 Categories
The Structure of Scope 3 Scope 3 represents all indirect emissions (not included in Scope 2) that occur in the value chain of the reporting company. This includes both upstream and downstream emissions. At Csquare ( C²), we often find this is where 90% of a company's carbon risk hides. Upstream (Categories 1–8): Emissions related to purchased or acquired goods and services (Cradle-to-Gate). Downstream (Categories 9–15): Emissions related to sold goods and services (Gate-to-
C² Team
Jan 74 min read
Comprehensive Mumbai ESG Compliance: A Guide to Reporting for Industries
In today’s fast-evolving business landscape, Mumbai industries face a critical challenge: how to integrate sustainability into their core operations while maintaining profitability. The answer lies in robust Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) reporting. But what does comprehensive ESG reporting mean for Mumbai’s industrial sector? How can companies leverage it to not only comply with regulations but also gain a competitive edge? Let’s dive in!
C² Team
Jan 64 min read
Guide to India’s Carbon Market: Deconstructing CCTS, CCCs, and Compliance
While many organizations have set Net-Zero targets, few understand the regulatory machinery being built to enforce them. The Indian Carbon Market (ICM) is no longer a concept it is a functional mechanism governed by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE). For corporate India, navigating this requires understanding the transition from the old PAT (Perform, Achieve, and Trade) scheme to the new CCTS (Carbon Credit Trading Scheme) . This post breaks down the technical framework,
C² Team
Jan 53 min read
Bye Buy Carbon
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